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How Topstep Makes Money: 3 Key Revenue Streams in 2026

By 9 min read trading Published:
Editorial review. Published under the JPTC editorial policy. Material corrections are recorded through the corrections policy.
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How Topstep Makes Money: 3 Key Revenue Streams in 2026

Topstep primarily makes money through a multi-faceted business model centered on its Trading Combine evaluation programs, recurring subscription fees for traders, and a strategic profit-sharing arrangement with its successful funded traders. This approach allows the firm to generate revenue while identifying and supporting profitable traders who can manage the firm's capital.

Understanding Topstep's Business Model: How Does Topstep Make Money?

Topstep's business model is built on identifying and nurturing skilled futures traders, and its revenue generation is intricately linked to this process, primarily through trader evaluations and profit participation. Unlike traditional brokers that profit from commissions on every trade, Topstep operates as a proprietary trading firm that provides capital to traders who successfully demonstrate consistent profitability and risk management through their rigorous evaluation process.

The core of Topstep's operations involves a two-step process: the Trading Combine and the subsequent funded account. During the Trading Combine, traders use simulated capital to prove their abilities under real market conditions but without risking real funds. This evaluation phase is critical for Topstep, as it serves as both a screening mechanism and a significant revenue stream. Once traders pass the Combine, they receive a funded account, allowing them to trade with the firm's capital and earn a percentage of the profits they generate.

The JPTradingCapital team understands that this model creates a symbiotic relationship: traders gain access to substantial capital without personal risk, and Topstep gains access to a pool of proven talent that can generate returns for the firm. The firm's ability to maintain this ecosystem is a direct answer to the question of how does Topstep make money.

Revenue Stream 1: Evaluation and Reset Fees

Topstep generates substantial revenue from the fees associated with its Trading Combine evaluations and the subsequent reset options for traders. The Trading Combine is a paid program where aspiring traders demonstrate their skills and adherence to specific risk parameters using simulated capital. These fees are a primary and upfront source of income for Topstep, covering the operational costs of their platform, support, and the infrastructure required to run the evaluation programs.

Traders select from various account sizes for their Trading Combine, each with a corresponding monthly fee. Should a trader violate the rules or deplete their simulated account during the evaluation, they have the option to reset their account by paying an additional fee. This reset mechanism provides traders with multiple opportunities to pass the Combine while simultaneously creating another consistent revenue stream for Topstep. Our research indicates that a significant portion of Topstep's initial revenue comes from these evaluation and reset fees, as many traders require more than one attempt to successfully navigate the stringent rules and performance targets. Mastering these rules is crucial for success, and traders often seek reliable strategies for passing prop firm challenges.

Revenue Stream 2: Profit Splits from Successful Funded Traders

A crucial and sustainable component of how Topstep makes money comes from the profit-sharing arrangement with its successful funded traders. Once a trader passes the Trading Combine and receives a funded account, they begin trading with Topstep's capital, and any profits generated are split between the trader and the firm.

Topstep offers an attractive payout policy where traders keep 100% of their first $10,000 in lifetime profits, a significant incentive for new funded traders. After this initial threshold, the profit split typically becomes 90/10, meaning the trader retains 90% of their profits, and Topstep keeps the remaining 10%. This 10% share, aggregated across a large number of successful funded traders, forms a substantial and ongoing source of revenue for the firm. It aligns Topstep's success directly with the success of its traders, incentivizing them to provide the best possible trading environment and support. The firm's ability to identify and retain consistently profitable traders directly impacts this revenue stream, highlighting the importance of robust performance tracking and payout policies.

Revenue Stream 3: Subscription and Data Fees

Beyond evaluation fees and profit splits, Topstep also generates revenue through various subscription and data fees, common in the futures trading landscape. Futures trading requires access to real-time market data, which often comes with associated costs from exchanges. While some of these costs might be absorbed or subsidized, Topstep may pass on certain market data fees or charge a platform subscription fee to traders, particularly those in funded accounts or accessing advanced features.

These recurring subscription fees ensure a stable income stream for Topstep, helping to cover the costs of providing trading platforms, maintaining their technological infrastructure, and securing necessary data feeds. For detailed information on specific fees and program structures, traders should always refer to the official Topstep website. These fees are an integral part of how Topstep makes money, ensuring the firm can continue to offer its comprehensive trading programs and support services.

The Role of Risk Management and Trader Psychology in Topstep's Model

Topstep's financial viability is heavily influenced by its sophisticated risk management framework and the inherent psychological challenges faced by traders. While the firm profits from fees and profit splits, its ability to sustain payouts to successful traders is underpinned by the aggregated performance of its entire trader pool. The reality is that a significant number of traders, despite their best intentions, may struggle to consistently meet the strict rules of the Trading Combine or manage risk effectively in a funded account.

The fees paid by traders who do not pass the Combine, or those who breach rules in funded accounts, contribute to the capital pool that allows Topstep to cover its operational costs and fund the payouts for the successful minority. This doesn't imply a predatory model, but rather a realistic acknowledgment of the high failure rate in trading, as explained by financial concepts like the efficient market hypothesis on Investopedia. Topstep's challenge is to identify those who can consistently manage risk and generate profit, and their revenue model is designed to support this selective process. By aggregating the risk across many traders, Topstep can manage its overall capital exposure, making it a sustainable business even while offering generous profit splits to its elite traders.

Maximizing Your Chances with Topstep: Strategies for Success

For traders aiming to succeed with Topstep and reach a funded account, a strategic approach to the Trading Combine is paramount. This involves not just understanding how Topstep makes money, but also internalizing their rules and developing consistent trading habits. The firm emphasizes discipline, consistency, and strict adherence to risk parameters like daily loss limits and maximum drawdown. Successful traders often employ well-defined strategies, robust risk management protocols, and emotional control.

Many traders find that automated trading solutions, such as Expert Advisors (EAs), can be invaluable in maintaining the consistency and discipline required to pass prop firm evaluations. The JPTradingCapital team's EA Hub offers automated EAs pre-configured with backtested strategies that respect prop-firm rules, including daily drawdown caps and max loss limits. These tools can help traders avoid common pitfalls, such as emotional trading or rule violations, thereby increasing their chances of successfully navigating the Topstep Trading Combine and securing a funded account. Utilizing such tools can provide a significant edge in demonstrating the consistent performance Topstep looks for.

The Future of Prop Trading and Topstep's Position in 2026

The proprietary trading industry continues to evolve, with firms like Topstep adapting to market dynamics and technological advancements. As we look towards 2026, the demand for accessible capital and structured trading environments remains strong among retail traders. Topstep's established reputation and clear pathway to funded accounts position it as a leader in this competitive landscape.

The firm's ability to consistently identify profitable traders, manage risk effectively, and maintain a diversified revenue model ensures its longevity. As the trading community increasingly seeks efficient and rule-compliant methods to engage with financial markets, firms that offer transparent and fair evaluation processes will continue to thrive. Topstep's model, which clearly defines how does Topstep make money, provides a blueprint for sustainable growth in the prop trading sector, continuously attracting new talent and fostering a community of skilled traders.

Does Topstep profit from trader losses in funded accounts?

No, Topstep does not directly profit from individual trader losses in funded accounts in the same way a traditional broker might. Topstep's model is designed to share in the profits generated by successful traders. If a funded trader incurs losses that lead to a breach of their account rules, Topstep's capital is at risk, not the trader's personal funds. The firm's revenue comes from evaluation fees, subscriptions, and profit splits from successful traders, not from individual funded account losses.

How much of a funded trader's profit does Topstep keep?

Topstep allows funded traders to keep 100% of their first $10,000 in lifetime profits. After this initial threshold, the profit split typically becomes 90/10, meaning the trader keeps 90% of the profits, and Topstep retains 10%. This structure incentivizes traders while providing a sustainable revenue stream for the firm.

Are the Topstep Trading Combine fees refundable?

Topstep's Trading Combine fees are generally not refundable once paid, as they cover access to the evaluation platform and services. However, some prop firms offer refundable fees upon a trader's first payout from a funded account. Traders should always review the specific terms and conditions on the official Topstep website for the most accurate and up-to-date information regarding fees and refunds.

Does Topstep use real capital for funded accounts?

Yes, once a trader successfully passes the Trading Combine, they are offered a funded account where they trade with Topstep's actual capital. This means that the profits generated are real, and Topstep, as the firm providing the capital, takes on the financial risk associated with these trades, while the trader benefits from the firm's capital without risking their own.

The JPTradingCapital Team, JPTradingCapital builds automated trading software for prop-firm traders. Trading prop firms since 2020. Multi-year verified live MyFxBook track record.

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